The events, people, and locations presented on this site were integrated with information from the following sources in order to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the significant elements of the anti-slavery movement in Boston and its contribution to the anti-slavery movement in the United States as a whole.
References
African Meeting House. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.afroammuseum.org/images/img_0181.jpg
"ANTI-ABOLITION MOB AT BOSTON." The Daily Dispatch (1852-1865), Jan 28, 1861. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/505770876?accountid=12598.
Anti-Slavery Slogan. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.abolitionseminar.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/abolitionist_meeting-1000x400.jpg
"Boston's Reaction to the Fugitive Slave Law." Primary Research. Accessed April 11, 2015. http://www.primaryresearch.org/bh/research/woitunski/.
Boston Skyline. Accessed April 18, 2015.http://www.thewritewayaround.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Boston_Boston-skyline_2104.jpg
Calarco, Tom, and Cynthia Vogel. Places of the Underground Railroad: A Geographical Guide. Santa Barbara, CA: Greenwood, 2011.
Chapman-Smith, V. “American Anti-Slavery and Civil Rights Timeline.” US History. Accessed Jan 29, 2015. http://www.ushistory.org/more/timeline.htm
Charles Sumner. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Charles_Sumner_by_Southworth_%26_Hawes_c1850.jpg
Davis, Asa J. "The George Latimer Case:A Benchmark in the Struggle for Freedom." Queens Borough Public Library. Accessed April 2, 2015. http://edison.rutgers.edu/latimer/glatcase.htm.
"Digital History." Digital History. Accessed March 18, 2015. http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/disp_textbook.cfm?smtID=2&psid=3280.
Faneuil Hall. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.planetware.com/photos-tiles/boston-massachusetts-united-states-faneuil-hall.jpg
Finkelman, Paul. "Garrison's Constitution." National Archives and Records Administration. Accessed April 3, 2015. http://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/2000/winter/garrisons-constitution-1.html.
"FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOSTON FEMALE ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY." 1835.Liberator (1831-1865), Jan 03, 3. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/91267847?accountid=12598.
Goodwin, Joan. "Maria Weston Chapman and the Weston Sisters.”. Unitarian Universalist History & Heritage Society. Accessed April 4, 2015. http://uudb.org/articles/mariawestonchapman.html.
"John Brown and the Secret Six." Massachusetts Historical Society:. Accessed March 29, 2015. http://www.masshist.org/features/boston-abolitionists/john-brown.
Kantrowitz, Stephen David. More than Freedom: Fighting for Black Citizenship in a White Republic, 1829-1889. New York: Penguin Press, 2012.
"Long Road-Roberts vs. Boston.”The Massachusetts Historical Society. Accessed April 3, 2015. http://www.masshist.org/longroad/02education/roberts.htm.
Mann, Daniel. 1841. "Boston Vigilance Committee." Christian Reflector (1838-1848), Jun 23, 97. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/135947962accountid=12598.
Manos, Nick. ”Allen, Macon Bolling (1816-1894) | The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed." Black Past. Accessed April 3, 2015. http://www.blackpast.org/aah/allen-macon-bolling-1816-1894.
Maria Weston Chapman. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu/files/images/HD_chapmanM.jpg.
Marlboro Chapel Address. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.forgottenbooks.com/bookcover/0240/An_Address_Delivered_in_Marlboro_Chapel_Boston_July_4_1838_1000402374.jpg
"More Slave Troubles." 1842.Weekly Ohio State Journal (1841-1849), Dec 21, 1. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/504853139?accountid=12598.
"Museum of African American History, Boston - Black Heritage Trail Site 14." Museum of African American History. Accessed March 27, 2015. http://www.afroammuseum.org/site14.htm.
"National Abolition Hall of Fame and Museum: Wendell Phillips (1811-1884)." National Abolition Hall of Fame and Museum. Accessed April 1, 2015. http://www.nationalab
"News of the Week." 1854.German Reformed Messenger (1851-1867), Jun 07, 2003. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/137534292?accountid=12598.
Phelps, A. A. "MASSACHUSETTS ABOLITION SOCIETY." Liberator (1831-1865) 9, no. 24 (Jun 14, 1839): 95. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/91305614?accountid=12598.
""Police Conveying Sims to the Vessel."" History Matters. Accessed April 2, 2015. http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/6730/.
Pohlmann, Marcus D. African American Political Thought. 1945 to the Present. New York: Routledge, 2003.
"Roberts vs. City of Boston Begins." African American Registry. Accessed April 3, 2015. http://www.aaregistry.org/?q=historic_events%2Fview%2Froberts-vs-city-boston-begins.
"Startling Abolition Movements in New England--Proposed Dissolution of the Union." 1849.The New York Herald (1840-1865), Feb 07, 2. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http:// search.proquest.com/docview/505119424?accountid=12598.
THE BOSTON FEMALE ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY." 1835.Boston Recorder (1830-1849), Oct 23, 171. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/124115066?accountid=12598.
The Hayden House. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://mass.historicbuildingsct.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Hayden-House.jpg
"The Latimer and Great Massachusetts Petition, 1842." Queens Borough Public Library. Accessed April 2, 2015. http://edison.rutgers.edu/latimer/petition.htm.
"THE LATIMER CASE." 1843.Law Reporter (1838-1848), 03, 481. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/135911405?accountid=12598.
Theodore Parker. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Theodore_Parker_BPL_c1855-crop.jpg/220px-Theodore_Parker_BPL_c1855-crop.jpg.
Thomas Wentworth Higginson. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.civilwar.org/education/assets/images/thomas-wentworth-higginson.jpg
Wendell Phillips. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.old-picture.com/mathew-brady-studio/pictures/Phillips-Wendell.jpg
William Lloyd Garrison and The Liberator." US History. Accessed March 27, 2015. http://www.ushistory.org/us/28a.asp.
William Lloyd Garrison Quote. Accessed April 15, 2015. http://quotes.lifehack.org/media/quotes/quote-William-Lloyd-Garrison-enslave-the-liberty-of-but-one-human-16088.png.
Wolfe, Brendan. "Shadrach Minkins (d. 1875)." Virginia Foundation for the Humanities. September 25, 2012. http://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Minkins_Shadrach_d_1875.
“Women In The Abolition Movement: Historic Sites In Boston.” National Women’s History Museum. Accessed Jan 29, 2015. https://www.nwhm.org/education-resources/activities/abolition-movement-tours/boston
"ANTI-ABOLITION MOB AT BOSTON." The Daily Dispatch (1852-1865), Jan 28, 1861. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/505770876?accountid=12598.
Anti-Slavery Slogan. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.abolitionseminar.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/abolitionist_meeting-1000x400.jpg
"Boston's Reaction to the Fugitive Slave Law." Primary Research. Accessed April 11, 2015. http://www.primaryresearch.org/bh/research/woitunski/.
Boston Skyline. Accessed April 18, 2015.http://www.thewritewayaround.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Boston_Boston-skyline_2104.jpg
Calarco, Tom, and Cynthia Vogel. Places of the Underground Railroad: A Geographical Guide. Santa Barbara, CA: Greenwood, 2011.
Chapman-Smith, V. “American Anti-Slavery and Civil Rights Timeline.” US History. Accessed Jan 29, 2015. http://www.ushistory.org/more/timeline.htm
Charles Sumner. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Charles_Sumner_by_Southworth_%26_Hawes_c1850.jpg
Davis, Asa J. "The George Latimer Case:A Benchmark in the Struggle for Freedom." Queens Borough Public Library. Accessed April 2, 2015. http://edison.rutgers.edu/latimer/glatcase.htm.
"Digital History." Digital History. Accessed March 18, 2015. http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/disp_textbook.cfm?smtID=2&psid=3280.
Faneuil Hall. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.planetware.com/photos-tiles/boston-massachusetts-united-states-faneuil-hall.jpg
Finkelman, Paul. "Garrison's Constitution." National Archives and Records Administration. Accessed April 3, 2015. http://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/2000/winter/garrisons-constitution-1.html.
"FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOSTON FEMALE ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY." 1835.Liberator (1831-1865), Jan 03, 3. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/91267847?accountid=12598.
Goodwin, Joan. "Maria Weston Chapman and the Weston Sisters.”. Unitarian Universalist History & Heritage Society. Accessed April 4, 2015. http://uudb.org/articles/mariawestonchapman.html.
"John Brown and the Secret Six." Massachusetts Historical Society:. Accessed March 29, 2015. http://www.masshist.org/features/boston-abolitionists/john-brown.
Kantrowitz, Stephen David. More than Freedom: Fighting for Black Citizenship in a White Republic, 1829-1889. New York: Penguin Press, 2012.
"Long Road-Roberts vs. Boston.”The Massachusetts Historical Society. Accessed April 3, 2015. http://www.masshist.org/longroad/02education/roberts.htm.
Mann, Daniel. 1841. "Boston Vigilance Committee." Christian Reflector (1838-1848), Jun 23, 97. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/135947962accountid=12598.
Manos, Nick. ”Allen, Macon Bolling (1816-1894) | The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed." Black Past. Accessed April 3, 2015. http://www.blackpast.org/aah/allen-macon-bolling-1816-1894.
Maria Weston Chapman. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu/files/images/HD_chapmanM.jpg.
Marlboro Chapel Address. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.forgottenbooks.com/bookcover/0240/An_Address_Delivered_in_Marlboro_Chapel_Boston_July_4_1838_1000402374.jpg
"More Slave Troubles." 1842.Weekly Ohio State Journal (1841-1849), Dec 21, 1. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/504853139?accountid=12598.
"Museum of African American History, Boston - Black Heritage Trail Site 14." Museum of African American History. Accessed March 27, 2015. http://www.afroammuseum.org/site14.htm.
"National Abolition Hall of Fame and Museum: Wendell Phillips (1811-1884)." National Abolition Hall of Fame and Museum. Accessed April 1, 2015. http://www.nationalab
"News of the Week." 1854.German Reformed Messenger (1851-1867), Jun 07, 2003. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/137534292?accountid=12598.
Phelps, A. A. "MASSACHUSETTS ABOLITION SOCIETY." Liberator (1831-1865) 9, no. 24 (Jun 14, 1839): 95. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/91305614?accountid=12598.
""Police Conveying Sims to the Vessel."" History Matters. Accessed April 2, 2015. http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/6730/.
Pohlmann, Marcus D. African American Political Thought. 1945 to the Present. New York: Routledge, 2003.
"Roberts vs. City of Boston Begins." African American Registry. Accessed April 3, 2015. http://www.aaregistry.org/?q=historic_events%2Fview%2Froberts-vs-city-boston-begins.
"Startling Abolition Movements in New England--Proposed Dissolution of the Union." 1849.The New York Herald (1840-1865), Feb 07, 2. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http:// search.proquest.com/docview/505119424?accountid=12598.
THE BOSTON FEMALE ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY." 1835.Boston Recorder (1830-1849), Oct 23, 171. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/124115066?accountid=12598.
The Hayden House. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://mass.historicbuildingsct.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Hayden-House.jpg
"The Latimer and Great Massachusetts Petition, 1842." Queens Borough Public Library. Accessed April 2, 2015. http://edison.rutgers.edu/latimer/petition.htm.
"THE LATIMER CASE." 1843.Law Reporter (1838-1848), 03, 481. http://ezproxy.msu.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/135911405?accountid=12598.
Theodore Parker. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Theodore_Parker_BPL_c1855-crop.jpg/220px-Theodore_Parker_BPL_c1855-crop.jpg.
Thomas Wentworth Higginson. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.civilwar.org/education/assets/images/thomas-wentworth-higginson.jpg
Wendell Phillips. Accessed April 18, 2015. http://www.old-picture.com/mathew-brady-studio/pictures/Phillips-Wendell.jpg
William Lloyd Garrison and The Liberator." US History. Accessed March 27, 2015. http://www.ushistory.org/us/28a.asp.
William Lloyd Garrison Quote. Accessed April 15, 2015. http://quotes.lifehack.org/media/quotes/quote-William-Lloyd-Garrison-enslave-the-liberty-of-but-one-human-16088.png.
Wolfe, Brendan. "Shadrach Minkins (d. 1875)." Virginia Foundation for the Humanities. September 25, 2012. http://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Minkins_Shadrach_d_1875.
“Women In The Abolition Movement: Historic Sites In Boston.” National Women’s History Museum. Accessed Jan 29, 2015. https://www.nwhm.org/education-resources/activities/abolition-movement-tours/boston